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Originally Posted by DaveB 
Seriously, check out Karen Armstrong's A Short History of Myth. It'll take you a couple of days to read, tops. If you think it's horseshit, blame me. Her stance is as vehemently anti-fundamentalist as yours and mine, but she makes a pretty good case for the continued existence of religion, at least in some form, in these post-Enlightenment times.
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I'll track this down and read it if you'll read "The End of Faith" by Sam Harris (if you haven't already). I'd love (being completely serious here, you know I love me some well-reasoned DaveB) to hear your responses to his arguments, specifically as they relate to religious moderation and the cover moderates give to fundamentalists. I think I might be able to guess how you might react to his advocacy of
"Conversational Intolerance."
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Originally Posted by wikipedia
Conversational intolerance
Harris acknowledges that he advocates a benign, corrective form of intolerance, distinguishing it from historic religious persecution. He promotes a conversational intolerance, in which personal convictions are scaled against evidence, and where intellectual honesty is demanded equally in religious views and non-religious views. Harris argues for the need to counter popular notions that prevent the open critique of religious ideas, beliefs, and practices.[11]
Harris argues that such conversation and investigation are essential to progress in every other field of knowledge. As one example, he suggests that few would require "respect" for views on physics or history; instead, we demand reasons and expect evidence, while those who do the contrary are quickly marginalized on those topics. Thus, Harris suggests that the routine deference accorded to religious ideologies constitutes a double standard, which, following the events of September 11, 2001 attacks, has become too great a risk.[11]
In the 2007 PBS interview Harris says, "The usefulness of religion, the fact that it gives life meaning, that it makes people feel good is not an argument for the truth of any religious doctrine. It's not an argument that it's reasonable to believe that Jesus really was born of a virgin or that the Bible is the perfect word of the creator of the universe. You can only believe those things or you should be only able to believe those things if you think there are good reasons to believe those things."
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After glancing at her Wikipedia entry, would it be fair to say that in her book Armstrong talks about what she feels are the "good reasons to believe those things," and that her reasons aren't really talking about the literal "truths" of religious faiths? I can see that, but, being a life-long atheist, (like Singer, I think this really puts me at a disadvantage when it comes to arguing religion. I never even set foot in a church until my mid-twenties, and it was for job-related reasons. I've still never cracked open a Bible.) I can't really understand it at a core level. I'm just not wired that way.
Harris argues that just as we don't have a word that means "not an astrologer", one day "atheist" will be equally superfluous, because all of our current religious dogma will sit on the same shelf as the Greek pantheon, i.e. with all of the other things that people really once believed in but that nobody gives any credence anymore. But his argument really goes one step further and posits that
unless this happens the long-term survival of humanity is in real jeopardy.
I don't really want to engage in any more cutting and pasting and paraphrasing either (I've already done more than I intended and veered into too many topics), so I'll just link to the Sam Harris
wiki entry. It does a pretty good job of summarizing the major points of his writings, most of which (aside from his strange detours into mysticism and Buddhism, for which many atheists have criticized him) I find hard to argue against, since I'm
really interested in what I think will constitute the aforementioned
long-term survival of humanity.
I know I come off like a Sam Harris fanboy - that's not really true, I've just been re-reading The End of Faith and heard him on a SALT podcast the other day, so he's fresh in my mind. I do have some of my own ideas rattling around in my sleep-deprived head, really!
As for the topic at hand, when you have a good portion of the public (around 40% in America, according to polls cited by Harris) that thinks that it is either certain or likely that Jesus will return in the next 50 years, the "In God We Trust" money issue seems a little insignificant. We have a much deeper problem.
Finally, I apologize if I'm not around to continue this discussion after dumping all of that. I tend to have limited time to read and post, therefore I tend to post-and-run. Also my wife may be having a baby any day now, so I could conceivably disappear for a couple of months. Sorry!