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Chrome Plated Jackboots

post #1 of 8
Thread Starter 
From Italy, a frightening glimpse of the future, and what we may have to worry about going forward.

An excerpt from the latter part of the entry:
Quote:
To get to the money shot: transhumanism is going to influence the next century because, unless we are very unlucky indeed, the biotechnology, nanotechnology, and telecommunications industries are going to deliver goods that combine to fundamentally change the human condition. We've seen the tip of the iceberg so far: news stories like this would have been fodder for an SF story twenty or thirty years ago, and this video (playing pong! Using transcranial brain interfaces!) probably still is. But don't be deceived: we're entering strange territory.

And what particularly exercises me is the possibility that if we can alter the parameters of the human condition, we can arbitrarily define some people as being better than others — and can make them so.

Not all transhumanists have good intentions. Earlier I went on for a while about Italy, home of the Modernist movement in art and birthplace of Fascism. Italy's currently in the grip of a wave of racism and neofascist vigilantism, presided over by an allegedly racist media mogul with a near-monopoly on broadcast media in that country.

So it's probably not surprising that Italy is the source of a new political meme that I hadn't heard of before this week: overhumanism:


Quote:
Italian overhumanism is heavily influenced by the "Nouvelle Droite", a fringe political movement that emerged from the French neofascist microcosm in the late '70s/early '80s, and which attempted to bring far-right ideas into the mainstream by discarding the trappings of historical Fascism in order to convey a similar message in a less unpalatable form. In common with the Nouvelle Droite, it borrows heavily from the extreme left (anti-americanism, anti-clericalism, opposition to globalisation), and has adopted neopaganism as a religious stance. While affirming the importance of science in modern life, this hybrid offspring of neofascism also maintains more traditional far-right positions such as elitism, antiegalitarianism and an interest in ethnic identity that crosses into differentialist racism.

Did you get that? The fascists have noticed transhumanism, and decided that they like it. To continue to quote Giancarlo Stile's warning about the overhumanists:

Quote:
Nobody doubts that the overhumanists accept what could be called the Central Meme of Transhumanism (CMT), the affirmation that it is ethical and desirable to employ technoscientific means to fundamentally improve the human condition. However, this is only the lowest common denominator of transhumanism and can be adopted, and adapted to their own needs, by most political ideologies, bioconservative and neoluddite ones excluded. That obviously leaves enough room for manoeuvre for some far-right and far-left extremists. It could be argued that this is a strong point of transhumanism, but the other side of the coin is what we have witnessed with the emergence of overhumanism. The founders of modern transhumanism, conscious of these risks, attempted to anchor the CMT to concepts such as the respect of the individual, freedom, tolerance and democracy, underlining how transhumanism's roots are in the Enlightenment, in humanism and liberalism. [8] Extropians have gone further, trying to anchor the CMT to concepts such as spontaneous order at first, and open society later, [9] but it would seem that the overhumanists are more than capable of the ideological contortionism necessary to describe themselves as transhumanists, while maintaning their critique of human rights, their ethno-identitarian obessions, their "Eurasian" fantasies, the fixation with indoeuropean ethnicity, etc.
To be fair, Overhumanism isn't the whole story about transhumanism in Italy. Bruce Sterling picked it up first: there are two different transhumanist organizations, only one of which is wearing the chrome-plated jackboots. Nevertheless, the emergence of this ideology is giving me the cold shudders, because I suspect it's a sign of things to come that will have momentous effects down the line, late in the 21st century.

Why does it matter?

The whole of our constructed weltanschaung of modernity and enlightenment values and democracy rests on the fundamental axiom that existing human lives are of equivalent value. Back in the bad old days, under the monarchies, in the era of chattel slavery, that wasn't so: some people were worth more than others. Update the vision: if your king (or your slave owner) needs a new kidney (or heart), then you'd better hope you're not a histocompatible donor. But as long as we're only dealing with Humanity 1.0, it's hard to argue on empirical grounds that one human is intrinsically worth more than another.

If we run into alien intelligences, or create artificial ones, we will be dealing with beings that may force us to reevaluate that basic axiom of the enlightenment project. But otherwise we've got nothing to fear ... except possibly the products of a political ideology that explicitly rejects the assumption of equality of opportunity. We saw such ideologies at play before: indeed, one of them warped the middle of the 20th century in a ghastly, unforgettable manner. And now there's a new one that might, if it flourishes, evolve into the 21st century equivalent of Nazism.

I think a while back I wrote an SF novel about that, too, and it's not a good feeling to discover a bunch of folks who evidently see bits of it as a road map:
Yikes.
post #2 of 8
If you hate Paris Hilton and everything she stands for now, jut wait until she's genetically guaranteed to live to 200 and never has to sleep.
post #3 of 8
Thread Starter 
Exactly
post #4 of 8
Reading news like this, I am actually happy to have lived more than a third of my life already, statistically speaking.

I just hope my children will get a decent "Bioshock-Care" if the time is ripe!
post #5 of 8
I embrace the New Flesh.
post #6 of 8
I can just see the hillbilly vs. cyborg civil war that would take place here. We already have exceptionalists, and they're armed. AND THEY MAY BE HUMANITY'S LAST HOPE.
post #7 of 8
Quote:
Originally Posted by Junior View Post
I can just see the hillbilly vs. cyborg civil war that would take place here.[/I]
Or, god forbid, if they're ever combined...BEWARE MATTHEW MECHA-NUGHEY.
post #8 of 8
Chrome plated jackboots you say?



Sooo...., anyone know of a TARDIS nearbaouts?
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