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Originally Posted by Pop Zeus 
I'm a big fan of this movie (and a big fan of this awesome blu) and I don't get the argument that Deckard's replicant-ness somehow negates the meaning of the film.
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Totally agree. I actually think the replicant/no-replicant argument misses the point entirely: there's no difference between humans and replicants that goes deeper than surface characteristics. Consider the fact that, in reality, a genetically manipulated clone would probably be purposefully engineered with some kind of easily identifiable feature. In fact, the film itself touches on this with the serial tag embedded in the snake scale. Therefore, I read the emphasis on an
empathy test for identification of replicants to be an intentional statement on the enslavement of people who are only marginally different from the ruling populace.
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Originally Posted by Pop Zeus 
Rewatching the final cut, I'm struck by how differently an early scene with Tyrell and Rachel plays, where Deckard administers the VK test. If Tyrell knew Deckard was a replicant, the whole point of that indulgence was for Tyrell to introduce this idea of the replicant who can really be more human than human to Rachel obviously, but also Deckard. Tyrell is helping him understand who he really is. Although the truth is Deckard probably doesn't care that much anyways. What's the point of that scene? Is it for Tyrell to basically give Rachel to Deckard? Maybe pair them off like a happy robot couple...
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Well, narratively, I thought that scene was to provide Deckard with an example of how a Nexus 6 would respond to the Voight-Kampff, since Deckard is tasked with detection and elimination of the escaped group. Thematically, it emphasizes the shaky ground upon which the VK test stands. Well, that was how I understood it, anyway.
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Originally Posted by Devildoubt
The whole idea of the book is that people who cannot empathize with others are dangerous and should be put down. However, how can someone be an effective killer and not have emotions or empathy.
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I know this is an older comment, but I really, really disagree with this summation of the book. I feel that Dick really wanted to shine a light on the hypocrisy of claiming someone has a lack of empathy while simultaneously sentencing that person to death. In the book, for instance, the Voight-Kampff machine can not reliably detect the difference between humans and replicants, with some humans being accidentally killed after a false positive. It also critiques the very meaning of empathy with the introduction of ideas such as Mercerism and the mood organ (which is a very robotic and unnatural way of dealing with and stimulating emotions).
Finally, in the film, the similarity of replicants to humans is used to show that replicants can have good qualities and be sympathetic. However, in the book, the obscuring of replicant and human differences is used to show that humans are actually pretty horrible.