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Movies are Too Clean!

post #1 of 19
Thread Starter 

This is inspired by the recent Captain America trailer:

 

While there are always exceptions (district nine, Terry Gilliam films, Children of Men, Alien, Blade Runner, Devil's Backbone, Pan's Labyrinth) I see an unsettling trend in films. Movie worlds are way too clean. There doesn't seem to be much acknowledgement of the presence of dirt within movies, relegating to either a plot point or a single aspect of a character wardrobe (Cap's Shield, Iron Man in that middle easter warzone in the first movie).

 

I mean, by all accounts cap should be filthy throughout most the movie, spattered with blood and dirt flung from explosions. And yet he seems to be unnaturally capable of keeping his suit fairly clean.

 

Strangely, I think this is a detractor from a film, not in a It makes a movie more 'gritty' sense but in a 'it makes sense' sense. Plus the presence of dirt in a film could be interpreted as another layer of visual textuality that cuts from the inherent 'falseness' seen in the look of many recent movies.

 

Any opinions on this subject?

post #2 of 19

I think that dirt is generally ignored because it would add complexity for the costuming and makeup departments that would have to ensure a consistent level of griminess both on the costume and on the actor in something that is, more than likely, not filmed in chronological order. Then you have issues with being able to recognize characters - Captain America's costume is very recognizable and the filmmaker probably didn't want it caked in crud even though it has every reason to be.

post #3 of 19
Thread Starter 
Quote:
Originally Posted by elsnakeo View Post

I think that dirt is generally ignored because it would add complexity for the costuming and makeup departments that would have to ensure a consistent level of griminess both on the costume and on the actor in something that is, more than likely, not filmed in chronological order. Then you have issues with being able to recognize characters - Captain America's costume is very recognizable and the filmmaker probably didn't want it caked in crud even though it has every reason to be.



True, but if you look at Captain America's costume, it is 'dirty' per se, but unnaturally so that doesn't remind anyone of actual dirt.

 

I feel that I am not stating my thesis properly. Dirt, the actual essense of it, is not what I mean. Like what's said in inception, its not about the exact visual details, but an accurate representation of the feel of a place. Look at blade runner, Alien and The presige, neither film actually had dirt in them, yet they captured that visual essence that implies age, weathering, and 'dirt' which is now becoming more a metaphor for implied depth in a film beyond what we see or experience yet accept is present.

 

When I watch Alien, I feel that there is a world that exists beyond the frame of the screen beyond the nostromo. Cameron, saw this implied depth and expanded on it with aliens. With Captain America, I don't get this sense. It feels too false, too insular to allow a proper suspension. I find this is a problem with a lot of american directors. It might be some kind of subconscious belief for americans, speaking as a Canadian, that they believe their country is, I don't know, isolated from the rest of the world. Sometimes this works to their advantage, make use of the claustrophobic insular world that seems to only exist within their films (see David Fincher and Darren Arronofsky).

 

If you look at Cronenberg it might say something about this. His early films like The Brood and Videodrome are about limited people in enclosed lives freeing themselves and being exposed to a dangerous, alien new world. But as soon as he started working in hollywood with Dead Zone and The Fly, all his movies became about regular people being sucked into twisted, psychotic, introverted worlds. Look at the family in a history of violence, the game within a game within a game in ExistenZ,  the nurse in Eastern Promises, the protagonist in Crash. Hell he's adapting a don de lillo book about a rich man stuck in a freaking limo all day!

post #4 of 19
Quote:
Originally Posted by Bugsport View Post


When I watch Alien, I feel that there is a world that exists beyond the frame of the screen beyond the nostromo. Cameron, saw this implied depth and expanded on it with aliens. 

 

This is why I hate Cameron fanboys so much. How does Cameron expand on it exactly? Because showing MORE beat up technology doesn't actually expand the premise, it just shows more of it. Hell I think Fincher and Jeunet kind of showcase a far grungier and dirtier universe in their Alien movies than Cameron. The dirt is so well realised in Alien 3 it might as well be a character into itself whilst Jeunet (and Marc Caro) made three films which practically revel in muck and grime. 

 

I actually agree with you that dirt and grime are something missing from films. Part of the reason I love Die Hard so much is that you really feel for McClane simply because of how battered and dishevelled he is by the end of the film. The griminess adds a level of versimilitude to the film that makes you really empathise with him, a similar thing is done in The Pianist and it makes you feel every minor victory that Brody has in that film. 

 

 

post #5 of 19

I agree that the grunginess does add realism to a movie... The Die Hard reference is one I've often thought about and really enjoy.  When there's not dirt and grime it kinda makes me think of Stonewall Jackson, the Confederate general who was renowned for his ability to stand stalwart in the midst of a battle and not get touched... but then he was accidentally shot and killed by his own men while returning to camp one night... his invulnerability was a fiction.

post #6 of 19
You are dead on with Die Hard, McClane name popped in my head while reading the first post. In DH 3 he evens take some time to clean himself at the vault only to being covered in dirt minutes after. Fincher is another good example (as posted above too). Fight Club and Se7en are far from clean.
Another old example, Empire of the Sun, made me think about War of the Worlds. Devin noted the similarities between the dust over Cruise was similar to the 9/11 dust.
post #7 of 19
Thread Starter 
Quote:
Originally Posted by Spike Marshall View Post



 

This is why I hate Cameron fanboys so much. How does Cameron expand on it exactly? Because showing MORE beat up technology doesn't actually expand the premise, it just shows more of it. Hell I think Fincher and Jeunet kind of showcase a far grungier and dirtier universe in their Alien movies than Cameron. The dirt is so well realised in Alien 3 it might as well be a character into itself whilst Jeunet (and Marc Caro) made three films which practically revel in muck and grime. 

 

I actually agree with you that dirt and grime are something missing from films. Part of the reason I love Die Hard so much is that you really feel for McClane simply because of how battered and dishevelled he is by the end of the film. The griminess adds a level of versimilitude to the film that makes you really empathise with him, a similar thing is done in The Pianist and it makes you feel every minor victory that Brody has in that film. 

 

 

 

I was talking about aliens on a thematic level rather than the visual aspect, and how rather than sticking it on another ship in the middle of space, it pulls its lens back to explore, in whatever depth one feels Cameron capable of, the concepts of illicit corporate activities, how an off world colony is constructed and works (speaking from the extended edition, which I prefer) and how does a creature such as the alien reproduce.

That said I do prefer Ridley Scott's Original Film.

 

post #8 of 19

 Gotta mention Star Wars in this thread. Even as a kid, I remember being noticing and being impressed that the rebel forces weren't using new/clean equipment. Luke grew up in a dump. And of course, the Millenium Falcon. Shit broke, it was unreliable, and even the ship had history. Pre-prequels, kids speculated about how old R2D2 and C3PO were. This made the whole world of the film just feel lived in and real.

 

I guess Firefly is another good example.

post #9 of 19

I always liked how grimy Bruce's apartment and flying cab and city are in The Fifth Element too. I has that same lived-in sci fi world feel as Star Wars. In fact just by having Bruce in your film you import a certain amount of grime.

post #10 of 19

Seeing the cleanliness of Die Hard 4 really made me appreciate the lived-in location shooting of Die Hard 3.  I've found that a lot of older movies have received a bit of a boost from the fact that a lot of movies look too slick these days.  And it's not just about grit and feeling lived-in.  It's also delicious film grain...

post #11 of 19
Thread Starter 
Quote:
Originally Posted by mcnooj82 View Post

Seeing the cleanliness of Die Hard 4 really made me appreciate the lived-in location shooting of Die Hard 3.  I've found that a lot of older movies have received a bit of a boost from the fact that a lot of movies look too slick these days.  And it's not just about grit and feeling lived-in.  It's also delicious film grain...



Yes! I love the detail and structure of heavy grain inset into film. People have this weird stigmata against it but it really is the best thing ever. When grain melts into and becomes part of the picture, it it can turn it into a kind of living, breathing, believable painting. For example look at the ship reveal at the end of Close Encounters on Blu ray.

post #12 of 19

The Road captured all the filth I imagined when I read the novel.

 

Strangely, I know what you're talking about Bugsport. The best example I can give, and it's not characters having to put up with being dusty, but with how a film looks is Grindhouse. Rodriguez and Tarantino really wanted their aesthetic to have that degraded look that their favorite movies had. However, Planet Terror's ruined look seemed like it was syntheized; the look obviously made from a computer.

 

Tarantino's Death Proof, on the other hand, seemed a bit more authentic. It really felt like what I was watching was the only print existing, and that it took a lot of hard knocks from getting to theatre to theatre before the showing that I saw. It's funny that I think Death Proof was the lesser movie overall, but it nailed that look down cold.

post #13 of 19

I know, obligated and all, but, The Crow. Detroit just looks beat all to fuck in that film. To a lesser extent, even the sequel managed to nail the urban hellhole look. And more than just being dirty, despite the villains being fairly one note (aside from David Patrick Kelly and Wincott, Iggy Pop in COA), that landscape just made the whole place just plain feel dangerous. It did more heavy lifting than people give either film much credit for.

 

post #14 of 19
Thread Starter 
Quote:
Originally Posted by Justin Clark View Post

 Detroit just looks beat all to fuck in that film. 

 


That city looks beat all to hell regardless of it being a movie. 

post #15 of 19

Yeah, I actually would prefer some stylized gothic hellhole like the Crow movies, over the complete wasteland of current Detroit.

post #16 of 19

The stylized Crow Detroit isn't as frightening as the Detroit that's in Narc, but it sure is easier on the damn eyes.

post #17 of 19

This is a big problem I have with Nolan's Batman films. His version/vision of Gotham is just too damn clean to have major crime and corruption! Burton's version on the other hand was so totally bent that I wondered why anyone would live there. They'd be happier somewhere else.

post #18 of 19
Quote:
Originally Posted by Cylon Baby View Post

This is a big problem I have with Nolan's Batman films. His version/vision of Gotham is just too damn clean to have major crime and corruption! Burton's version on the other hand was so totally bent that I wondered why anyone would live there. They'd be happier somewhere else.



I'm with you on The Dark Knight*, but the Narrows from Batman Begins looked pretty scuzzy.

 

*I think it can be argued that Gotham looks better in TDK because it seems like Batman made significant progress to clean it up. Even in that short amount of time.

 

post #19 of 19

The (over) use of polarizing filters on lenses also contributes to that "clean" look. Like polaroid sunglasses, certain wavelengths of light are blocked by super-fine lines built into the glass. The filters usually rotate so you can twist until you get the look you want. It takes away reflections in windows and the general reflectivity of certain surfaces (complex scattering etc). The sort of stuff the visual texture of a movie like ALIEN lives and breathes on. They also lose image crispness/sharpness unless you properly account for it with f-stops and other technical stuff. So lower-budget movies also take a hit on that aspect too.

 

You can really see it in John Carpenter's movies after a certain point. I think it's easier to set up the lighting and just shoot under his budget constraints (and the fact he doesn't give a fuck anymore). Even the Phantasm movies lost their appealing/unsettling layer of sleaze when they adopted that cleaned-up look. Some of the surreal desert stuff worked better though in the last one, so it has it's artistic uses. But it's terrible for tactile realism and grit.

 

 

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