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I weep for Ohio Chewers

post #1 of 56
Thread Starter 
And not because they live in Ohio. Check this out: <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A23887-2002May28.html" target="_blank">http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A23887-2002May28.html</a>

Choice bits:
Quote:
But intelligent-design theory apparently resonates with the public. In their letter to the Ohio board, Boehner, chairman of the House Committee on Education and the Workforce, and Chabot cited a 2001 Zogby poll that found that 71 percent of those surveyed supported offering students the "scientific evidence against evolution." The two lawmakers suggested that the exclusion of such evidence would amount to a "censorship of opposing points of view."
Democracy might be a science, I don't know. But I do know that science isn't a democracy. Nevertheless, I support this too. I'm 100% behind teaching students about the scientific evidence against evolution. Every scrap.

Too bad there isn't any. If this is censorship, so is not teaching about the stork in biology class or astrology in astronomy classes.

Quote:
"We want children to be able to speak and examine various scientific theories on the basis of all of the information that is available to them," said Kennedy, who backed the Santorum measure.
Good plan! What does this have to do with Intelligent Design?

<a href="http://www.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0205/29/cf.00.html" target="_blank">Here's</a> a Crossfire transcript where, about halfway through, they're discussing this. The pro-Intelligent Design side of this so-called debate is, to put it mildly, weak.
post #2 of 56
While interesting, this is probably better for Politics or Culture forum and here's why:
Unless you're supporting the idea that Evolution is a Religion requiring belief then this is nothing but potentially nasty argument bait.

BUT...

If what you're trying to get at is the point that both a belief in God/Creator/intelligent design requires as much faith as a belief in the theory of Evolution then this is in the proper place.

Me? On this I am in the camp of intelligent evolution. A small camp to be sure. But I am of the belief that life was brought to Earth by another civilization and allowed to grow and evolve into the forms we know today.

What we kow of as God was that which lives on other planets and influenced our own.
Hmmmm?
post #3 of 56
Thread Starter 
If Rath wants to move the thread, I won't stop him.
post #4 of 56
You missed my point...
post #5 of 56
Thread Starter 
Quote:
Me? On this I am in the camp of intelligent evolution. A small camp to be sure. But I am of the belief that life was brought to Earth by another civilization and allowed to grow and evolve into the forms we know today.
You are? Why?
post #6 of 56
Here's my point:
Quote:
If what you're trying to get at is the point that both a belief in God/Creator/intelligent design requires as much faith as a belief in the theory of Evolution then this is in the proper place.
post #7 of 56
Thread Starter 
I put it in here because it concerns religion, that's all.
post #8 of 56
Quote:
Refrozen Seabass:
Quote:
Me? On this I am in the camp of intelligent evolution. A small camp to be sure. But I am of the belief that life was brought to Earth by another civilization and allowed to grow and evolve into the forms we know today.
You are? Why?
When it finally gets revealed that Mars was inhabited and that we are their descendants...all will become clear.
post #9 of 56
Quote:
Refrozen Seabass:
I put it in here because it concerns religion, that's all.
I KNOW! But I was trying to drive it toward a religious rather than political discussion.

I'd like to point out that a belief in a system of biological evolution requires as much faith as a belief in a system of intelligent design.

Belief is a religious tenet. It shakes people to the bone when you say that their evolutionary belief is as much a religion as any Judeo-Christian/Jewish/whatever. Science is many people's religion. They don't want to hear that...
post #10 of 56
Thread Starter 
Well, that hasn't happened yet, but you seem convinced already.

What convinced you?
post #11 of 56
Thread Starter 
"I'd like to point out that a belief in a system of biological evolution requires as much faith as a belief in a system of intelligent design."

Wha?

Not according to The Pope: 'It is indeed remarkable that this theory evolution has been progressively accepted by researchers following a series of discoveries in various fields of knowledge. The convergence, neither sought nor fabricated of the results of work that was conducted independently is in itself a significant argument in favor of this theory.'
post #12 of 56
This sux.

OHIOANS REPRESENT!
post #13 of 56
Buy it from Chud:

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post #14 of 56
Thread Starter 
<a href="http://www.2think.org/eatic.shtml" target="_blank">Creation</a> <a href="http://www.2think.org/wpbwt.shtml" target="_blank"> science</a> <a href="http://www.amsci.org/amsci/bookshelf/Leads97/Darwin97-09.html" target="_blank">is</a> <a href="http://www.2think.org/darwinism.shtml" target="_blank">bad</a> <a href="http://www.2think.org/dhw.shtml" target="_blank">science</a>
post #15 of 56
Wow! A hyperlink per word! Cool...
post #16 of 56
Those aren't creation science books. Darwinian evolution is the new Catholicism. Dogmatic as heck, and not open to new paradigms of thought.

Did you know that Kronos's stated theory resembles the current theory of one Francis Crick, the co-discoverer of the double-helix structure of DNA? Crick looks at evolution and sees the problems with the evidence, postulates that there must be some other explananation (his answer: alien sperm).

But there isn't room at the inn for such speculative nonsense. Darwinian evolution is a belief system with adherents and heretics. "We've got our beliefs and we only want to hear the evidence that advances the current belief system, not contradictory or speculative arguments." That is the voice of that Ohio conference, which was national in scope (so don't blame the poor Ohioans). Orthodoxy is good, dogma is good, new ideas bad, different takes bad. How very human.

post #17 of 56
Thread Starter 
The arguments for intelligent design don't hold up, and the arguments against it are ignored by it's supporters. They make a poor case.

Don't know about the inn, but there's sure no room in science classrooms for this stuff. Like I said, it's not a democracy. You don't teach the bad with the good so everyone has their voice heard, you teach what's what to the best of your knowledge.

Or a good approximation: I wasn't taught the quantum mechanical model of the atom in chemistry, but the solar model we used was good enough and is nearly right (it tells no lies, but it doesn't tell the whole truth either). You gotta walk before you run.

Anyway, speculative nonsense is exactly what it is. When they have a theory that fits the facts, then we'll talk.

I'm not sure what political affiliation has to do with anything, but I do know that people whose argument against teaching evolution is "What Barry Lynn is suggesting is basically that King Kong is our great uncle and that's why we like bananas on our cereal." aren't thinking straight. Or indeed, barely at all. If that's The Conservative View, you can have it.
post #18 of 56
I'm sure that's exactly what they told Luther when he posted his theses on the door.

Trying to force unanimity when it isn't there is like trying to convince Django that TPM is a bad movie. The circle will not hold even if you want it too. There are differing opinions about the direction and nature of Darwinian evolution, and just because "you" reject those ideas means that you are a strict adherent to the faith. There are closeted scientists that don't believe the orthodoxy... who don't want to be labeled, as you would label them, heretics. More than you think.

There's going to be a reformation in the scientific world, and soon. It won't be God-centered if that's what you're worried about, but a mixture of New Age and science. Science is not pure, it never has been, it never will be.
post #19 of 56
Thread Starter 
Religion and science are as different as night and day, Burke. Religion is based on faith, and that's it. Science is based on testing hypotheses, then repeating the test, then having other people repeat the tests, than having the theories reviewed by peers for cracks, etc etc. Yeah, I have faith in science. Because it's a method that works. It works when it shoots down things I'd really like to be true, too.

I don't believe in UFO's or cold fusion, and I would love to be proven wrong in both cases. What scientist wouldn't? Are you so eager to have your faith disproven?

Scientists in general aren't interested in maintaining the status quo. If they were, why would they do anything? They don't go around proving the same theories right over and over again, they take what's been learned in the past and build on it. And while the Pope seems to take that view when it comes to things like evolutionary science and cosmology, many other religious people fear having their beliefs challenged. They get touchy.

Night and day, I tells ya.

Now. About this new-age stuff. What exactly were you referring to?
post #20 of 56
Thread Starter 
Or, to quote The Master:
Quote:
In science it often happens that scientists say, 'You know that's a really good argument; my position is mistaken,'and then they would actually change their minds and you never hear that old view from them again. They really do it. It doesn't happen as often as it should, because scientists are human and change is sometimes painful. But it happens every day. I cannot recall the last time something like that happened in politics or religion"

Carl Sagan
post #21 of 56
Quote:
Kronos:
When it finally gets revealed that Mars was inhabited and that we are their descendants...all will become clear.
Non sarcastic, 100% serious curiosity:

You really believe this? I am interested in the thinking behind it.
post #22 of 56
Does it seem wacky to you? Does it sound as implausible as any other theory or myth?

Or is it just because I used the word Mars and that connotes images of Marvin or 1940's pulp science fiction?

What if:
...humans really did spontaneously evolve from single-celled organisms?
...Jesus really is the Son Of God and that God's Chosen People are the Jews?
...life on Earth was brought here from another place?

Which of those questions support each other's conjectures? And which of those questions is being scientifically persued vigorously at this very moment?

Should I post links for those not paying attention?
post #23 of 56
Thread Starter 
Quote:
Kronos:
What if:
...humans really did spontaneously evolve from single-celled organisms?
You've skipped a few steps, but yeah, that's essentially it. There appears to be bunches of evidence that this in a nutshell is what happened.

Quote:
...Jesus really is the Son Of God and that God's Chosen People are the Jews?
Make believe. People think Jesus is the son of God because they're told so. Nice guy? Sure. Divine? How do you prove it. With a bunch of self-referencing literature?

Quote:
...life on Earth was brought here from another place?
Totally feasible. more likely the necessary organic molecules and hydrocarbons were delivered by comets, but stuff along these lines isn't out of the question.

Quote:
Which of those questions support each other's conjectures? And which of those questions is being scientifically persued vigorously at this very moment?
I'll take 1 and 3, Monty. But this is a far cry from saying Earth is a Martian settlement. 'Inhabited' has a different connotation than 'supporting life'.
post #24 of 56
Quote:
Kronos
Does it seem wacky to you? Does it sound as implausible as any other theory or myth?
Settle down, Kronos - I'm not devin! wink
Quote:
Or is it just because I used the word Mars and that connotes images of Marvin or 1940's pulp science fiction?
Admittedly, yeah, a little bit - but I reiterate I wasn't ripping on the belief, just curious.
Quote:
What if:
...humans really did spontaneously evolve from single-celled organisms?
...Jesus really is the Son Of God and that God's Chosen People are the Jews?
...life on Earth was brought here from another place?

Which of those questions support each other's conjectures? And which of those questions is being scientifically persued vigorously at this very moment?
This is why you have and continually reinforce my respect - I completely understand your point. Of the 3 options, the 3rd sounds most likely, although at face value they all seem somewhat implausible - which is the rub when discussing the "why" of humanity - all theories require to some extent a leap of faith.

But having an alien race sire man merely removes the grand debate one degree: "Why are we here, and where did we come from?" is answered, but will be replaced by "Why are they here, and where did they come from?"
Should I post links for those not paying attention?[/QB][/QUOTE]
post #25 of 56
Thread Starter 
Ah. I see Kronos' point now.

I also see a gross misunderstanding of how the scientific community works. Real theories one and three can be proven true of false, depending on whether evidence support or refute them. Whether they have been or not yet isn't really the issue. Evidence one way or the other can be found. Number two doesn't fall into the same category as one and three do for pretty much the reason you stated:

"God created life"

"No, it's just chemistry."

"Well then, God created the laws that allow that chemistry to happen and set up the conditions that allow for it to happen here."

And so on and so on. Can't prove it, can't disprove it. As a theory it holds no merit because you can just keep moving God one step back.

The real problem here is there are different definitions of the word theory. One is "a plausible or scientifically acceptable general principle or body of principles offered to explain phenomena &lt;wave theory of light&gt;." Another is conjecture, which is "a conclusion deduced by surmise or guesswork." Yet another is "abstract thought."

Something like the wave theory of light or quantum theory isn't guesswork, it's real. If it wasn't, things designed based on them like the electronics in your monitor wouldn't work and you wouldn't be able to read this. No faith required. The proof is before your eyes.
post #26 of 56
Quote:
Chavez Christ Superstar:
[QB]But having an alien race sire man merely removes the grand debate one degree "Why are we here, and where did we come from?" is answered, but will be replaced by "Why are they here, and where did they come from?"
QB]
That's exactly the thought that occurred to me. Even if science can someday prove that we were created by extraterrestrials, and maybe even that those extraterrestrials were created by other extraterrestrials, it will still inevitably leave us with a question of whether some sort of higher plane exists in which some sort of omniscient, incomprehensible being designed all of this. And, if so, where did that being come from?

I think most believers in God would agree that, while His presence may be felt, He can never be fully understood or measured in scientific terms. This is where belief and disbelief come in, no matter how many generations (alien or not) we can trace the human race back with science.
post #27 of 56
Quote:
That's exactly the thought that occurred to me. Even if science can someday prove that we were created by extraterrestrials, and maybe even that those extraterrestrials were created by other extraterrestrials, it will still inevitably leave us with a question of whether some sort of higher plane exists in which some sort of omniscient, incomprehensible being designed all of this. And, if so, where did that being come from?
Hence my toungue-in-cheek remark/question:
"Do the aliens believe in God?"

Because there is not one -NOT ONE- astrophysicist who can explain who or what existed the nanosecond prior to The Big Bang -another theory by the way.
post #28 of 56
Quote:
Kronos

Because there is not one -NOT ONE- astrophysicist who can explain who or what existed the nanosecond prior to The Big Bang -another theory by the way.
Of course, if the aliens could prove what existed before the Big Bang and what created life in the Universe and neither answer was "God", what would the reaction of the fundamentalists and church heirarchies be?

Of course, they could also descend from the sky in ships powered by "God's will", so what do I know. wink
post #29 of 56
Just because science TODAY can't explain what existed before the Big Bang doesn't mean it never can.

500 years ago scientists couldn't explain a TV. Doesn't mean God invented it. "I don't know" is not the same as saying God did it.

That's called "superstition"
post #30 of 56
Oh I know. I just like to pose the question. I have no idea either. And sometimes I'm not sure what to believe -or if I even should!

And when you consider what we know today in comparison to what we knew yesterday -yeah, stolen from MIB, but not a bad line- I'm sure an answer is within your lifetime(not mine of course).
post #31 of 56
Quote:
updater:
Just because science TODAY can't explain what existed before the Big Bang doesn't mean it never can.

500 years ago scientists couldn't explain a TV. Doesn't mean God invented it. "I don't know" is not the same as saying God did it.

That's called "superstition"
Agreed.

I think there's always a loophole for religion and mysticism, though, in that even if we learn everything there is to know about the physical world, believers can always say that the physical world only exists on the whim of an undetectable, non-physical entity.

Every scientific discovery could be seen by some as even more proof that a deity had to have planned the universe out so that it works as "perfectly" as it does. My problem with this is that we're biased to believe nature works "perfectly" because it's the only nature we can comprehend. Maybe a universe without gravity would be an improvement, but we'll never know.

In any case, call this clinging to a religious explanation for everything "superstition" or call it "faith," it really doesn't change things.

In any case, I'm in the "I don't know" camp and make no more or less allowances for theories of God than I do for any other theories anyone would care to bring up as to the meaning of existence.
post #32 of 56
Thread Starter 
Quote:
I think there's always a loophole for religion and mysticism, though, in that even if we learn everything there is to know about the physical world, believers can always say that the physical world only exists on the whim of an undetectable, non-physical entity.
No problem. But does this sort of thing belong in science classrooms? Of course not. If 71% of the folks polled think it should, then 71% of the folks polled are dead wrong.
post #33 of 56
Quote:
Refrozen Seabass:
No problem. But does this sort of thing belong in science classrooms? Of course not. If 71% of the folks polled think it should, then 71% of the folks polled are dead wrong.
Oh, absolutely agreed. I was just going with the flow of the topic.

If there are other scientific theories to be taught, go for it. If there are arguments against evolution based on science, this should be noted. However, it should be made clear that because one theory (evolution) may have flaws, this doesn't automatically make another (creation) more correct. And if scientific proof can be dug up for creationism, by all means, teach it. But good luck finding it.
post #34 of 56
Quote:
Refrozen Seabass:
Religion and science are as different as night and day, Burke. Religion is based on faith, and that's it. Science is based on testing hypotheses, then repeating the test, then having other people repeat the tests, than having the theories reviewed by peers for cracks, etc etc. Yeah, I have faith in science. Because it's a method that works. It works when it shoots down things I'd really like to be true, too.
I so wish that the above was true. But you act like SCIENCE is this magical formula that erases the human biases that create it. When a scientist is trying to alter chemical A into chemical B, and trys over and over again, does it, then reproduces said result... that's Science. When scientists speculate about the nature and origin of the universe, or life on this planet, they are not using reproducible experiments by the very nature of the question. It's all speculation and supposition taught as cold hard fact. That's what gets my goat, the idea that we are taught Darwinian evolution as fact without teaching the underlying suppositions that you have to accede to before you can accept DE as true. Heck, they're still teaching the pepper moth as an example of Darwinian evolution in action.

Quote:
Refrozen Seabass:
I don't believe in UFO's or cold fusion, and I would love to be proven wrong in both cases. What scientist wouldn't? Are you so eager to have your faith disproven??
Like Fox Mulder, I'm only interested in the truth. If my faith was "disproven," I could live with that if I felt that I now knew the truth.

Quote:
Refrozen Seabass:
Scientists in general aren't interested in maintaining the status quo. If they were, why would they do anything? They don't go around proving the same theories right over and over again, they take what's been learned in the past and build on it. And while the Pope seems to take that view when it comes to things like evolutionary science and cosmology, many other religious people fear having their beliefs challenged. They get touchy.?
My point above was that scientists work in a field with an orthodoxy as rigid as any religious order. Your reaction to the "Intelligent Design Theory" is proof of that. Are most scientists open to new ideas about the origin of man? HELL NO. You would say "because the theories have been proven, why should we change them?" The nature and history of science is that science has main theories overthrown constantly. Was it fifty years ago when the atom was the smallest particle for sure? Scientists aren't willing to look for new possibilities regarding the origins of man because of the social pressure not too. "Intelligent Design Theory... why that sort of sounds like Creationism... we're against that socially so we should be against it scientifically... even if they aren't the same thing, we must reject that theory because it doesn't fit our worldview." Scientists don't live in a social vaccuum, hastily working on their experiments and coming up with the "truth."

Quote:
Refrozen Seabass:
Night and day, I tells ya.

Now. About this new-age stuff. What exactly were you referring to?
Fritjof Capra was the first, and their have been many more after him. Eastern Religion/New Age and science are becoming more and more intertwined by authors from both genres. See. i think this is a societal change and not a scientific one, which sort of proves my point about scientists not working without bias.

I'm not saying that your version of evolution isn't true. I'm saying that we aren't taught all the underlying suppositions, nor are we taught the questions surrounding the theory because the scientific society doesn't want the general public to see the seams in the theory. Thus when something like IDT comes along it is attacked viciously, because it doesn't fit the ideology of the moment that most scientists want to represent.

post #35 of 56
Thread Starter 
"You would say "because the theories have been proven, why should we change them?" "

No I wouldn't. I would say "If you want to go around hypothesizing weirdness, you'd better be able to back it up." So far, no dice.

That's the generic you, by the way.

""Intelligent Design Theory... why that sort of sounds like Creationism... we're against that socially so we should be against it scientifically... even if they aren't the same thing, we must reject that theory because it doesn't fit our worldview."

That's not true either. We must reject the theories presented because they don't fit observed phenomena and aren't thoroughly researched. When they are, they fall apart. When one doesn't fall apart, we're on to something. So far, they don't pass muster. ID folks say things like "there's no way an eye could evolve by chance, so it must've been designed." The detractors say "sure there are. Several. It need not have been designed." It's that simple.

"When scientists speculate about the nature and origin of the universe, or life on this planet, they are not using reproducible experiments by the very nature of the question. It's all speculation and supposition taught as cold hard fact."

Cosmology and paleontology are different from most of the other sciences, it's true. You can't evolve a universe to prove your theory. But you can come up with a theory that says "We should be able to find X", then look for it and find X, you're on to something. It's not all supposition and speculation either. It's backed by observation and mathematics (in the case of cosmology, at any rate). It's not all taught as solid fact, either. "As near as we can tell so far" comes up all the time. Cosmological theories change on almost a yearly basis as improved observational techniques confirm some ideas and deny others.

IDT is attacked viciously because it's bad science that masquerades as good science.

And the first guy to prove atoms were made up of smaller bodies was Thompson, in 1897. 50 years? Then how did we come up with nuclear weapons 57 years ago? wink
post #36 of 56
Quote:
Refrozen Seabass:


That's not true either. We must reject the theories presented because they don't fit observed phenomena and aren't thoroughly researched. When they are, they fall apart. When one doesn't fall apart, we're on to something. So far, they don't pass muster. ID folks say things like "there's no way an eye could evolve by chance, so it must've been designed." The detractors say "sure there are. Several. It need not have been designed." It's that simple.
But it's not science if it can't be reproduced in the lab! Can evolution create an eye? Or did it create an eye? Why are most mutations harmful now, but not way back when? There are more questions than answers... way more...

Quote:
Refrozen Seabass:
Cosmology and paleontology are different from most of the other sciences, it's true. You can't evolve a universe to prove your theory. But you can come up with a theory that says "We should be able to find X", then look for it and find X, you're on to something. It's not all supposition and speculation either. It's backed by observation and mathematics (in the case of cosmology, at any rate). It's not all taught as solid fact, either. "As near as we can tell so far" comes up all the time. Cosmological theories change on almost a yearly basis as improved observational techniques confirm some ideas and deny others.
I have no problem with cosmology. Most astronomers acknowledge that there is always more to learn. It's the evolutionary biologists who seem a tad more close minded.
Quote:
Refrozen Seabass:
IDT is attacked viciously because it's bad science that masquerades as good science.
Just because you refuse to acknowlege the bad science in Darwinian evolution doesn't mean it doesn't exist. wink (or since that's close to a double negative maybe it does mean it does exist, but if it doesn't exist for you doesn't mean it doesn't not exist)
Quote:
Refrozen Seabass:
And the first guy to prove atoms were made up of smaller bodies was Thompson, in 1897. 50 years? Then how did we come up with nuclear weapons 57 years ago? wink
That was a guesstimate. The history of science is filed with mistaken assumptions. My example was one of them.
post #37 of 56
How can you prove that mutations now are more harmful than they once were? Evolution is a slow and painful process, with many many false starts.

And where is the bad science in evolution? You hold up the pepper moth, which is supposedly not a good example of evolution, but you seem to have nothing else. Trot out some bad science.
post #38 of 56
I agree with Burke when he says science has been dogmatic in its treatment of evolution. But that's where the philosophical congruence ends. And I hasten to say that science has only been so obstinate due to our glorious history of religious tyranny and the ceaseless crusading of evolutionary ‘critics’. It is difficult for scientists to be self-critical while fiddlesticks like Icons of Evolution is still touted as strong evidence for ID or Creationism.

Evolution is no more a belief than gravity. Furthermore, science isn’t about belief, it’s about observation. Not everyone prescribes to the Helmholtzian universe. Science isn’t about disproving God, believing Empiricism has all the answers, and all that rot. Besides, Gods can’t be falsified. Science is about examining the physical world, not exploring humanity’s place in the universe.

Evolution does Not suggest that God is nonexistent. God is intractable. Evolution merely undermines the theocratic status-quo. Big deal to some who have a vested interest in maintaining a Their universal vision.

Point is, evolution is pretty much fact; how it occurs, why it occurs, and how such things affect You are open to philosophical discussion and scientific enquiry.
post #39 of 56
But gravity is a constant right this moment. Evolution is also supposedly a constant variable at this moment. If you define evolution as change, then of course evolution is in action right now. If you define evolution as positive change, then it's problematic. If I say there ain't anything "new" being created am I a heretic? Evolution and creation are not the same.

My problem is with the un-observable assumptions made by scientists regarding the history of every species that has ever inhabited the earth. My point is the same arrogance that afflicted humanity when religious dogma overrode common sense scientific discoveries is still present in today's scientist. The awful certainty that they are right, naysayers be stoned is what bothers me.

Can God be proven scientifically? I don't think so. That's not even a consideration for me personally. C.S. Lewis accepted evolution as "fact" and that didn't stop him from being a man of faith.
post #40 of 56
- Gravity is a bit of a mystery. But that's semantics. My point is that both are observations, not beliefs. After all, one does not 'observe' evidence for catasrophism and the like.

- Evolution is adaptation, which is not subject to the relative human perceptions of 'positive' and 'negative'.

- God inherently exists outside the observable world, unless he/she/it decides otherwise.

- Naysayers are often out to undermine evolution itself, and furthermore, the valid critics garner little attention, since their 'solid' findings make boring news. Much of evolutionary criticism is confined to acedemic circles, for a variety of reasons(uninteresting to many, lack of maturity in our society, legions of wacky Billy Graham types and so on).

- And what specific assumptions?

post #41 of 56
I once confronted a physicist(Ken Hayes, Phd, Stanford et al) with this question: "When you're looking for the one force that binds the universe together -Grand Unification Theory- aren't you ultimately looking for God?"

He looked at me and smiled.

Ken, "Yeah, kind of."

True Story.
post #42 of 56
There is belief based on hard evidence, and there is belief without evidence. Belief based on evidence is called knowledge.

The point of this thread, I guess, was to point out how strange it is that the theory of evolution is not allowed to be taught in some schools. Isn't evolution, among most scientists, thought to be a pretty good explanation of why the world looks like it does? The reason why people oppose this theory so much, is that:

a) It goes so fundamentally against what the bible says. The earth isn't flat? Ok. It doesn't say so specifically in the bible. The earth isn't the centre of the universe? Ok. There was no flood? Well, all right then. But evolution? No way! Just because the bible specifically states that species were created and cannot be altered, evolution is wrong. But other scientific theories on cosmology and suchlike are ok.

b) We don't want to be monkeys. The concept of evolution kind of undermines the special place that the human species has in our minds. We can't just be animals, can we?

Evolution is, in my opinion, a perfectly good way to try to make sense of how the world works: Evidence seems to support this way of explaining what we can see around us. Yes, God may have created the species, but the case against is stronger than the case for. Besides, what about breeding dogs, for example? If the appearance of dogs can be changed through active breeding, you don't need any great leaps of imagination to ask why it couldnt happen through natural selection as well. It is a simple case of probability.

So, evolution is a valid scientific theory that is built on evidence (biological and paleontological). That's why it should be taught in schools. It is not the final truth about how things work, but it is a step on the road to an explanation. The only reason why it isn't accepted is religious dogmatism.

End of pro-evolution rant.
post #43 of 56
Thread Starter 
That some folk think intelligent design should be taught because it got good numbers in a poll irks me to no end. It's as simple as that.
post #44 of 56
Quote:
Tac Dibar:
There is belief based on hard evidence, and there is belief without evidence. Belief based on evidence is called knowledge.

The point of this thread, I guess, was to point out how strange it is that the theory of evolution is not allowed to be taught in some schools. Isn't evolution, among most scientists, thought to be a pretty good explanation of why the world looks like it does? The reason why people oppose this theory so much, is that:

a) It goes so fundamentally against what the bible says. The earth isn't flat? Ok. It doesn't say so specifically in the bible. The earth isn't the centre of the universe? Ok. There was no flood? Well, all right then. But evolution? No way! Just because the bible specifically states that species were created and cannot be altered, evolution is wrong. But other scientific theories on cosmology and suchlike are ok.

b) We don't want to be monkeys. The concept of evolution kind of undermines the special place that the human species has in our minds. We can't just be animals, can we?

Evolution is, in my opinion, a perfectly good way to try to make sense of how the world works: Evidence seems to support this way of explaining what we can see around us. Yes, God may have created the species, but the case against is stronger than the case for. Besides, what about breeding dogs, for example? If the appearance of dogs can be changed through active breeding, you don't need any great leaps of imagination to ask why it couldnt happen through natural selection as well. It is a simple case of probability.

So, evolution is a valid scientific theory that is built on evidence (biological and paleontological). That's why it should be taught in schools. It is not the final truth about how things work, but it is a step on the road to an explanation. The only reason why it isn't accepted is religious dogmatism.

End of pro-evolution rant.
Did you actually read the thread before you posted? No one is talking about evolution not being taught in schools.

Who cares what the Bible says? It's not relevant. No one here is talking about the Bible in relation to evolution.

Current adaptation by animals and plants living today is not the kind of evolution we're talking about. We're talking about creation. It's easy to get the two mixed up because we now use the same word for both. If Darwinian evolution sounds good to you, good for you. Accept the party line and don't think.

Let me reiterate. Natural selection and adaptation do not produce new life forms. Evolutionary theory is predicated on new life forms arising from different species.
post #45 of 56
Quote:
Refrozen Seabass:
That some folk think intelligent design should be taught because it got good numbers in a poll irks me to no end. It's as simple as that.
That is stupid. But if there is evidence...
post #46 of 56
Assumption #1: The big daddy

Living matter comes from non-living matter. That’s the basis of evolutionary theory. Let me say it again. Living matter’s origin story is tied up in non-living matter. How is that possible? Can it be reproduced in the lab? Why do we let this huge plot hole in evolutionary theory go by without at least noticing it? This is the basis of Francis Crick’s problem with evolution, and where his “space sperm” theory comes from. He sees no way that living matter could have arisen from non-living matter, no matter how many lightning strikes you send down into the primordial soup. This is the foundation of Darwinian evolution. Is it shaky? You tell me.

Assumption #2: All life grew from single-celled organisms

Well, since we’ve already “assumed” that #1 is true, let’s see what happens next. Single celled life forms “mutate” into more complex life forms. Aren’t most mutations harmful? Isn’t the most widely known effect of any mutation that the mutant is sterile? Yet evolution is predicated on the notion that mutations are beneficial and that eventually a single-celled organism can “evolve” into every single living creature that has ever inhabited the Earth. Every single plant and animal on the Earth is a product of random mutation originally from a single cell. This of course ignores the complexity of life, the symbiotic relationships formed by living creatures, etc. Have you ever read a sentence that starts with “Evolution creates…” What does evolution create? How did single-celled animals become multi-celled animals in the beginning? At least this should give one pause, to think about why they believe what they believe.

Assumption #3: The fossil record

Seeing as how we’ve already assumed one and two, well there must be some evidence. In fact there should be a lot of evidence. In fact there should be more evidence that we could have ever dreamed possible. Why? Because every single fricking creature on Earth must have had about a million transition forms before it got to the creature it is now. Every single plant and animal on Earth supposedly mutated into its current form from numerous other transition forms. Where are these fossils? It’s not just that we can’t find the “missing link.” Or that we can’t find very many fossils that link reptiles to birds. It’s that we should be drowning in them. But we’re not.

Every one of these assumptions has already been accepted as fact. Adam Warren says evolution is a fact, as a way of trying to make it so. Hey, all of the assumptions made here may very well be true. But you can’t tell me that there is any evidence beyond the circular reasoning “for evolution to have occurred, these must be true.” Circular reasoning does not prove a theorem.

Adaptation today does not prove Darwinian evolution yesterday. We’re talking about the creation of life, not what life does now that it is here.
post #47 of 56
I never mistook the broad collection of facts and rational observations which make-up the Concept of evolution for a single fact. I compared it to gravity, however, an observable phenomenon not fully understood.

Assumption #1: The big daddy

Living matter comes from non-living matter.


Not exactly a giant leap. Mocelules, chemicals, and so on do not arrange themselves randomly at the atomic level. Abiogenisis, or so they call it, is not considered to be sheer fluke. There is no scattershot universe.

Besides, this brand of sophism lures debate into a deconstructing cul-de-sac, in which creatinists and non-creationists hash-out the chicken/egg who created God/who started evolution argument. Disproving abiogenisis has no effect on evolution, any more than proving God wasn't first on the scene removes said diety from any philosphical discourse. After all, something popped into existence, or we wouldn't be having this discussion. Capiche?

Assumption #2: All life grew from single-celled organisms

I'm not here to give a Biology 101 course. Of course evolutionary history can't be created in a lab. And again, the Universe is not Random. Just because one has no understanding of something, doesn't mean that this un-understood thing is fictitious. As a high-school student who observed the simple coalition of cells which is a water hydra, I can say this lack of knowledge, and hence invalid.

Assumption #3: The fossil record

Poppycock. The fossil record has advanced since Huxley and the Bishop of Oxford duked it out.

<a href="http://cns-web.bu.edu/pub/dorman/trans_faq.html" target="_blank">Transitional fossils</a>

We evolved from Lemurs!

post #48 of 56
Thanks to Adam for thoroughly fucking up the screen!
post #49 of 56
Re: Assumption #1

Quote:
"Instead of revealing a multitude of transitional forms through which the evolution of the cell might have occurred, molecular biology has served only to emphasize the enormity of the gap. We now know not only of the existence of a break between the living and non-living world, but also that it represents the most dramatic and fundamental of all the discontinuities of nature. Between a living cell and the most highly ordered non-biological system, such as a crystal or a snowflake, there is a chasm as vast and absolute as it is possible to conceive.

Molecular biology has shown that even the simplest of all living systems on earth today, bacterial cells, are exceedingly complex objects. Although the tiniest bacterial cells are incredibly small, weighing less than 10-12 gms, each is in effect a veritable micro- miniaturized factory containing thousands of exquisitely designed pieces of intricate molecular machinery, made up altogether of one hundred thousand million atoms, far more complicated than any machine built by man and absolutely without parallel in the non-living world.

Michael Denton, Molecular Biologist. Evolution: A Theory in Crisis.
However, if it were taught the way Adam describes it (i.e. we don't know how it happened but it did) I would be very satisfied. It ain't taught like that. It's taught like this: "Evolution created living organisms through non-living material..."

Re: Assumption #2

I'm not sure your reply is really an answer. Isn't evolutionary theory supposed to be falsifiable, thus it's grand standing among the scientific theories?
Adam Warren said:
Quote:
Just because one has no understanding of something, doesn't mean that this un-understood thing is fictitious.
Okay. Then why do they teach it in schools. Saying that there isn't a coherent explanation (but there must be and it's probably this one) is an easy way to get out from underneath thorny problems. I can imagine plenty, but without evidence...

Re: Assumption #3

Quote:
Stephen Jay Gould, Prof of Geology and Paleontology, Harvard University. "Is a new general theory of evolution emerging?" Palaeobiology, vol 6, p. 127

"The absence of fossil evidence for intermediary stages between major transitions in organic design, indeed our inability, even in our imagination, to construct functional intermediates in many cases, has been a persistent and nagging problem for gradualistic accounts of evolution."
Quote:
G. S. Carter, Professor & author. Fellow of Corpus Christi College. Cambridge, England. Structure and Habit in Vertebrate Evolution. University of Washington Press

"We do not have any available fossil group which can categorically be claimed to be the ancestor of any other group. We do not have in the fossil record any specific point of divergence of one life form for another, and generally each of the major life groups has retained its fundamental structural and physiological characteristics throughout its life history and has been conservative in habitat."
Quote:
Prof N. Heribert Nilsson. Lund University, Sweden. Famous botanist and evolutionist As quoted in: The Earth Before Man, p. 51

"My attempts to demonstrate evolution by an experiment carried on for more than 40 years have completely failed. ... The fossil material is now so complete that it has been possible to construct new classes, and the lack of transitional series cannot be explained as being due to the scarcity of material. The deficiencies are real, they will never be filled."
Hey, neither of us are scientists so let's look at it logically.
(I borrowed this from somewhere else):

Quote:
The best illustration of how stupid evolutionism really is involves trying to become some totally new animal with new organs, a new basic plan for existence, and new requirements for integration between both old and new organs.

Take flying birds for example; suppose you aren't one, and you want to become one. You'll need a baker's dozen highly specialized systems, including wings, flight feathers, a specialized light bone structure, specialized flow-through design heart and lungs, specialized tail, specialized general balance parameters etc.

For starters, every one of these things would be antifunctional until the day on which the whole thing came together, so that the chances of evolving any of these things by any process resembling evolution (mutations plus selection) would amount to an infinitessimal, i.e. one divided by some gigantic number.

In probability theory, to compute the probability of two things happening at once, you multiply the probabilities together. That says that the likelihood of all these things ever happening, best case, is ten or twelve such infinitessimals multiplied together, i.e. a tenth or twelth-order infinitessimal. The whole history of the universe isn't long enough for that to happen once.

All of that was the best case. In real life, it's even worse than that. In real life, natural selection could not plausibly select for hoped-for functionality, which is what would be required in order to evolve flight feathers on something which could not fly apriori. In real life, all you'd ever get would some sort of a random walk around some starting point, rather than the unidircetional march towards a future requirement which evolution requires.

And the real killer, i.e. the thing which simply kills evolutionism dead, is the following consideration: In real life, assuming you were to somehow miraculously evolve the first feature you'd need to become a flying bird, then by the time another 10,000 generations rolled around and you evolved the second such reature, the first, having been disfunctional/antifunctional all the while, would have DE-EVOLVED and either disappeared altogether or become vestigial.

Now, it would be miraculous if, given all the above, some new kind of complex creature with new organs and a new basic plan for life had ever evolved ONCE.

Evolutionism, however (the Theory of Evolution) requires that this has happened countless billions of times, i.e. an essentially infinite number of absolutely zero probability events.
Fun stuff.
post #50 of 56
Which goes back to my earlier point: It takes as much faith to thoroughly believe evolution as the one and only way life on Earth came about.

But since the word "faith" is so often attributed to the traditional description of "religion" Evolutionists won't accept it.

Yet their religious belief in something that is not provable is in itself an act of faith. Maybe not faith in a God, but faith nonetheless.

Interesting, no?
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