I love The Last Temptation of Christ. It's one of my favorite movies, both from Scorsese and in general. I was thrilled when I took a class on Jesus films and this one was on the syllabus, because I had an excuse to watch it again. And because I'm a Christian, I get mad when other Christians, even in good intentions, start talking about it being blasphemous. For example, Carnotaur.
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Originally Posted by
Carnotaur3 
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Originally Posted by Dragon Ma
Thanks Mecha, that was a fascinating read. It saddens me that extremist christians always take offence to this kind of stuff, they want to believe Jesus wasn't human and without flaws, they can't accept another interpretation.
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But why should they sense The Bible describes Jesus as the only perfect human being.
There's no extremism in that belief, by the way. It's believed because it's written. Extremism comes into play when followers attempt to use the Written Text to fit their own agenda that goes against what is written.
Christians believe Jesus was both God and Man, and that he was tempted, but he didn't give into temptation. T
he fact that Jesus fantasizes in the film about having sex with Mary is considered a form of lust, which is why, my guess, we Christians got into a fuss about it.
But I only know what I've read. I've yet to see the film.
I've highlighted one of the biggest incorrect arguments people have against the film and one of the biggest bad reasons people make it. The scene where Jesus has sex with Mary does not happen in a context where it would be lustful. At that point, Jesus and Mary are married. Sex within marriage is not a sin, and is not the temptation Jesus is facing. His temptation is the life of a normal human being. There is no scene in the film I have seen that portrays Jesus committing a sin. Therefore, in that sense, the film is not at all blasphemous.
Even in the scene where Jesus feels guilt and says that he has sinned, it's never shown on screen. Within this characterization of Jesus, an extremely human version of Jesus who has to learn he is also the Son of God (and therefore God himself), it is possible that he has actually resisted committing sins his entire life, but knowing as little as he does about his true nature, does not know that himself.
Ironically, lack of Biblical knowledge and understanding is what leads to Christians claiming the film is blasphemous. It is that and the fact that too many people depend on the opinion of another to tell them what something is about or what might be wrong with it. One of my favorite Christian pastor/authors mentions The Last Temptation in just this type of context; he calls foul on Jesus marrying Mary and living his life out as a normal man, but I know he hasn't seen, or at least didn't finish, the film because he doesn't know that it was a dream and that Jesus dies on the cross at the end. If he had seen the film, he might still disagree with it on other principles, but he wouldn't be saying something so ignorant about it.
So though we disagree on Christianity itself, I agree with what Patrick Ripoll said about the film in response to Carontaur3.
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Originally Posted by
Patrick Ripoll 
It's not blasphemous. The opening text clearly explains how is based on a work of fiction and not the scriptures. Assuming that you take the Bible as the word of God and the actual events of the life of Jesus (which I don't), it's about being able to seperate factual and emotional truth. This movie is great because it allows you to see a side of Jesus that has always existed but never been explored. Shedding factual truth for emotional truth. I think it's important for Christians to see this movie.
Adding to what Patrick said, Temptation does not even claim to be telling the Biblical story of Jesus. It's a fictional interpretation of the story of Jesus. There isn't a scene in any of the four gospels that talks about Satan in the form of a little girl giving Jesus a vision to tempt him off the cross. It's a story that is used to remind you that Jesus was a man, and dealt with earthly temptations the same as everyone else.
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Originally Posted by
Carnotaur3 
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Originally Posted by Patrick Ripoll
The difficulty. The Bible isn't exactly the most exciting read around, and it's easy to take for granted the sacrifices that Jesus made. He didn't sacrifice his life by dying on the cross, he sacrificed his life the moment he chose that path. He didn't fight it, he accepted it, and when we only see the God in Jesus, it's kinda easy to not connect with that.
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Well, I most certainly agree. I don't mind directors taking liberty in the story, but there are certain things I feel you must not do when adapting the story of Jesus' life, and one of them happens to be showing him as a "flawed" person. He wasn't flawed, but he "did" happen to struggle through life just as we did, but the strength the emoted was greater than any human being because he had to the will power to withstand it.
I for one feel Passion pulled that off. I mean, that has to be the most difficult part about Jesus' life, is that he knew he had to die. How many times did He look up at God and asked "Is there some other way?" Even He didn't want to go through all that. I saw the human side in that one scene from Passion clear as day.
But I agree, we do need to see more human Jesus.
This is where Carnotaur gets mixed up. I don't think that Jesus was portrayed as "flawed" in The Last Temptation. Unsure, maybe, and confused at times, but that isn't a sin. But even Carnotaur himself pointed out that in the garden before he is arrested, Jesus asks God the Father in his prayer if there can be a way besides him dying on the cross. He might know there isn't another way, but what person doesn't beg and plead that something awful not happen to him. If you look at Jesus from a perspective that over-emphasizes his Deity, you're in just as bad position than if you do the same with his humanity.
The Bible describes Jesus as fully-God and fully human. But it also says that Jesus lowered himself to be human. He wrangled in his own power. No one, not even top Biblical scholars, can tell you in what aspects he restricted himself in his deity. The Bible only accounts for his humanity and the miracles he performed and knowledge he had that are in the text. You can't make up something that isn't there. There is stuff we know and stuff we don't.
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Originally Posted by
Schwartz 
Carnotaur, I'd be interested to hear your, or anyone who thinks of Last Temptation as blasphemous's views on the Passion of the Christ, or passion plays in general. Because Last Temptation is basically the same thing. Both are fictional recreations and elaborations on parts of Jesus's life/death whose purpose is to try to bring home to people the sufferings he endured. Only one focuses on the physical, and the other the emotional. Why one would upset anyone so much more is odd to me.
The Last Temptation is different from The Passion because Jesus is fully human the whole time in Scorsese's film. Carnotaur pointed out a particular scene, the scene in the garden, that showed him Jesus' humanity. But Christians, particularly legalistic types (who don't understand the true Gospel anyway), don't think about the humanity of Jesus very often. And it's not a new thing. In fact, the "gnostic gospels' are almost all about secret knowledge about Jesus being this super God character and downplay, or outright deny, his humanity.
People like The Passion because it's familiar and modern and very impactful. The images Gibson, quite remarkably, weaves together allude to dozens pieces of traditional iconography and ancient works of art. It looks like the Jesus story because it mimics things that are heavily associated with it. But Christians who go into the movie thinking it's completely based on the biblical text don't know their Bibles very well. Gibson not only pulled heavily from the traditional passion plays, but also from the writings of a mystic German nun named Anne Catherine Emmerich. She claimed to have received visions of the actual event that were not in the Bible, such as Jesus falling from a bridge and being hanged for a moment in front of Judas and Judas being later attacked by demons, both of which are depicted in the film.
The Last Temptation is upsetting for Christians because they don't want to think about Jesus being tempted and it being the slightest bit alluring to him. They feel like it makes him un-Godly, which really would lessen his credibility if that is what it meant. What they don't consider is that if he weren't tempted, it wouldn't be hard for him, and it wouldn't have mattered that much anyway. I feel that the fact that Jesus WAS tempted by many things that you and I are on a daily basis, and was Godly enough to resist them is a much more interesting and powerful story.
There is a quote by C.S. Lewis that I love on this subject.
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"No man knows how bad he is till he has tried very hard to be good. A silly idea is current that good people do not know what temptation means. This is an obvious lie. Only those who try to resist temptation know how strong it is. After all, you find out the strength of the German army by fighting against it, not by giving in. You find out the strength of a wind by trying to walk against it, not by lying down. A man who gives in to temptation after five minutes simply does not know what it would have been like an hour later. That is why bad people, in one sense, know very little about badness. They have lived a sheltered life by always giving in. We never find out the strength of the evil impulse inside us until we try to fight it: and Christ, because He was the only man who never yielded to temptation, is also the only man who knows to the full what temptation means – the only complete realist. Very well, then. The main thing we learn from a serious attempt to practise the Christian virtues is that we fail. If there was any idea that God had set us a sort of exam. and that we might get good marks by deserving them, that has to be wiped out. If there was any idea of a sort of bargain – any idea that we could perform our side of the contract and thus put God in our debt so that it was up to Him, in mere justice, to perform His side – that has to be wiped out."
And that's the idea behind The Last Temptation of Christ.