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Originally Posted by svan81
Fair enough, fair enough. I'm not going to attack your views -- certainly,we have different views. But I can respect yours because you do put together good arguments and strong reasoning.
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I'm also tall, handsome, and fun at parties. Unfortuantly, I can't hold my booze. ;-)
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Originally Posted by svan81
Yet at the same time, (sorry if this is a straw man) I'm still finding a difference between the brain damaged person and the fetus. If we draw the line at conception, then your argument might work. But with your line of reasoning, we cannot accept the arbitrary line at conception. You'd have to go further and say it would be wrong to use birth control pills, and even further to say condoms are wrong. Because any form of birth control is destroying the possibility that life can be created. It may not be the same as a 90% chance of life, but it's still a chance.
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I was actually thinking about that on the way home last night. What I came to was the conclusion that sperm and ovaries are not, in and of themselves, human, at least no more so than any other cell our bodies produce. When they meet, however, the fetus has all the qualities of "humanness" within it. It will, through no outside action, develope human blood, human tissue, a human skeleton, a human mind, etc, while a sprem or egg does not have this capability.
That is why I said there is no real dividing line between "fetus" and "child." According to a biologist's definition of life, a fetus is alive. It grows, it moves, it reacts, etc, showing all the characteristics a scientist expects of a lving thing. Furthermore, it doesn't suddenly change species at 3 months, or whatever arbitrary line one wants to draw. It was human all along, but extreemly under-developed.
And, for the record, that wasn't a straw man; a straw man is when you attempt to pass of a characture of your opponent's views as what they truly believe. For example, if I were to claim that abortion providers want every woman in America to have an abortion at least one, I would be constructing a (silly) straw man.
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Originally Posted by svan81
But banning birth control would be wrong because we clearly have a compelling state interest in allowing birth control. Not only does birth control help the economy of the state, birth control helps prevent diseases and poverty.
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I agree.
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Originally Posted by svan81
Abortion might very well be evil -- I can accept that. BUt does that mean you have to take away a woman's choice in having that abortion. Perhaps...With this, we'd have to weigh the interests of the mother and the interests of the fetus, which has a greater chance at becoming a human. I don't want to have to be the judge of that.
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It's that hard choices that are most important. In many, many things, common sense is enough. In the rest, however, we must apply logic and morality, and do the absolute best we can to ensure we have a just society.
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Originally Posted by svan81
Nor we do know if everyone on death row murdered someone. With the advent of DNA evidence, we are only beginning to discover people who have been convicted of crimes they did not committ. Can you measure the value of the innocent man or woman's life against the value of justice? The compelling state interest would have to be that the death penalty is a deterrent, but many studies have shown that the death penalty is an ineffective deterrent. With that, we cannot allow the chance of the irreversible miscarriages of justice. All of this is compatiable with your line of reasoning.
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You make a very good point. I will admit that on this, I actually do fall back to Scripture: if a man sheds another man's blood, by men shall his blood be shed. From an "eye for an eye" prespective, the just pentaly for murder is death.
From a more logical perspective, many studies have also shown that the death penalty is a deterrant, if it is actually enforced. Texas is a prime example.
Bu, you are correct... we have been guilty of tragedy, guilty, if you will, of state-sponsored murder, by executing the innocent.
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Originally Posted by svan81
A means end test. But I would actually use a heightened scrutiny test and say that colateral damage is never justified because it violates so many people's right to life without due process. The justification of war is very tricky, but if we follow the Just War Doctrine, there are two acceptable ways to justify war -- self-defense and preemptive strikes, neither of which the United States has used in Iraq or Vietnam. If you don't have a justified war, then you cannot say that you gave the innocent victims of colateral damage their due process.
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I would redefine the Just War doctrine to include pre-emptive self defense, and pro-active self defense. Now, I would ask you to consider another possiblity of Just War: defense of another. This is in large part what we did when we went into Iraq the first time around.
If invading Iraq liberated thousands of people, if it saved lives that would have otherwise been extinguished for political reasons, was the war just? I would have to at least allow the possibility. From that perspective, my problem with the war was not so much that we went in, but that we went in with no clearly defined exit strategy.