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The Ghastly Birth: The Theme of Pregnancy in Horror

post #1 of 21
Thread Starter 
I've been watching the Showtime "Masters of Horror" on On Demand the past couple nights. I was thinking about the one involving the abortion clinic, where the woman may or may not be harboring the spawn of a demon. And that made me wonder:

As I've mentioned (and many of you chimed in on) in another thread, violence against children seems to be comparatively rare in horror films/fiction. And we speculated as to why. But there are TONS of movies and books dealing with the subject of a woman giving birth to something that isn't human: "Rosemary's Baby"; "The Demon Seed", "Alien" (although the money shot in that film was a man "giving birth" to the alien, women appear in various films in the franchise doing so; same general idea, I posit), "The Fly", 'Humanoids Form The Deep", "Xtro" and many more I'm sure I missed. A lot of the examples pointed out on the violence against children thread were more obscure or foreign films. The above examples are all mainstream, hit American films.

Now, not being a woman, never being able to know what having a life grow inside you, or the anxiety that the child will be all right when it's born in the same way a mother to be would, I do possess enough empathy to have at least some inkling how horrible having something inhuman in your womb would be. I guess it'd be like finding out you had a parasite living in your body; the "baby" is an alien being, that doesn't belong inside you, and it means you harm. You feel revulsion and want it out of you. Maybe not quite as powerful as the violence against children imagery, but damn close (for some, particularly women, it may even be more disturbing).

So, why is THIS subject not shunned the same way violence against children is in films or othr media? our culture is just getting over Victorian era repression in many ways. Pregnancy and childbirth are still subjects not seriously dealt with in many circles (witness any sitcome where one of the female characters gets pregnant; they poke fun at exaggerated cliches like the labor pains, paternal anxiety, cravings, etc. But the subject is never seriously discussed in comedies or dramas; it's too "gross" for the average person to deal with, it seems). We're obviously still VERY uptight about it. So why is it OK to put a blatantly horrific spin on this topic? Is it because the horor genre, and filmmaking in general, are so lopsidedly male dominated? Is it simply because the women involved are (almost) always adults, and it's more "OK" to do horrific things to adults than to kids (not counting the evil spawn, of course)? Or something else?

Mind you, I don't have a problem w/ the concept. We do watch horror films to be disturbed, and this imagery certainly has the power to do so, so more power to it, I say. IMO, the most disturbing image in film or anything I've read about unnatural births was the scene in "The Fly", the 90's remake, where Gena Davis dreams about giving birth to Seth's baby. . . the giant maggot. I'm not sure why this disturbs me the most; I suspect it's because in any other example you can think of, the baby is at least humanOID, whereas the maggot is most definitely not. The fact that maggots are associated w/ death & decay probably helps as well.

What do you think, and can you think of good examples I missed?
post #2 of 21
I'll bite...

First thought is that the idea of the "ghastly birth" is rife with potential. First and foremost, I think the fear that the baby being *wrong* would mean that we, the parents, are to blame. That our fears or weaknesses or inner demons were somehow made manifest and passed on to show to the whole world. It's judgement of a sort we have no way of controlling and no way of avoiding. I have a step son that is mentally handicapped, and have been around other parents of mentally and physically challenged children enough to have seen this simple phrase lived out almost verbatim:

It must be my fault somehow

The ghastly birth shoves that back in our face. It's our fault. This monstrosity, this evil, this whatever....was a part of us. Look, the child says to the world, look and see what my father wrought. What my mother held in her heart and soul. And we look, and we know....and the most terrible horror is accepting the truth of it.
post #3 of 21
Thread Starter 
In some instances, I think that's exactly what they're going for. A gem I forgot to list, "It's Alive!", where the mutation was caused by mom's taking a drug while she was pregnant, being a perfect case in point. But something like 'Rosemary's Baby", or "The Demon Seed", where the mothers are basically raped by the demonic "fathers", kind of absolves them of resposibility for the mostrous nature of the baby, but opens up a whole nother can of worms, namely the violation of bodily integrity by the monstrous theme. Whether or not to give birth should be my choice; it should be a joyous and wonderful thing, and the end product should be a happy, healthy and beautiful child. Instead, I've been forced against my will into harboring and giving birth to this. . . THING. And sometimes dying or getting hurt in the process (Demonspawn never seem to have small heads that easily pass the cervix, do they? No, I think it's pretty safe to say if you're giving birth to the spawn of hell, it's not going to be an easy labor).
post #4 of 21
Quote:
Originally Posted by IggytheBorg
Now, not being a woman, never being able to know what having a life grow inside you, or the anxiety that the child will be all right when it's born in the same way a mother to be would...
A man may not CARRY the child, removing one level of anxiety, but trust me, a man can worry himself crazy over whether or not his child will be "all right."
post #5 of 21
Quote:
Originally Posted by teledork

First thought is that the idea of the "ghastly birth" is rife with potential. First and foremost, I think the fear that the baby being *wrong* would mean that we, the parents, are to blame. That our fears or weaknesses or inner demons were somehow made manifest and passed on to show to the whole world. It's judgement of a sort we have no way of controlling and no way of avoiding. I have a step son that is mentally handicapped, and have been around other parents of mentally and physically challenged children enough to have seen this simple phrase lived out almost verbatim:

It must be my fault somehow

The ghastly birth shoves that back in our face. It's our fault. This monstrosity, this evil, this whatever....was a part of us. Look, the child says to the world, look and see what my father wrought. What my mother held in her heart and soul. And we look, and we know....and the most terrible horror is accepting the truth of it.
That's an insighful take.

I'd also add another level that it works on - birth is generally considered to be a "blessed" moment, a new person taking his/her first gulp of air, rife with potential to be President or whatever huge achievement his/her parents dare to dream about, to learn and to love, etc etc.

The "wrong" birth totally plays upon the idea of birth as a mystical, wondrous experience - it perverts what should be happening; along with the "sins of the parents" angle that teledork mentions, it takes a moment that is beautiful in the way it is rife with potential and turns it into something that is evil, and bad.
post #6 of 21
I think The Brood is one of the best takes on this whole theme... it has an ambiguity whereby the relationship between the mother and the children is portrayed as tender, making it all the more horrifying.
post #7 of 21
I've been meaning to check out "Everything Put Together"- it's Marc Forster's first film, and supposedly it takes a non-supernatural horror approach to SIDS. Radha Mitchell's in it, and I hear it's good.
post #8 of 21
I was going to make another thread to ask this, but it's sort of related:

Why is it that when Satan comes to earth, he always has to knock someone up before he gets down to his real business? Is there a actual Christian tradition about the antichrist being the son of the devil and a human mother, and if so, how far back does it go? Is it actually in the bible somewhere? Or is it just that after iconcic films like the Omen and Rosemary's Baby used the concept, you had crap like End of Days and Devil's Advocate aping them?

Basically, I'm wondering if the whole "child-of-the-devil" thing has a established basis in Christain tradition or if it's more that it's just a staple of the apocalyptic genre.
post #9 of 21
Quote:
Originally Posted by Schwartz
Basically, I'm wondering if the whole "child-of-the-devil" thing has a established basis in Christain tradition or if it's more that it's just a staple of the apocalyptic genre.
From what I understand, the anti-Christ will be mistaken by the masses for the real thing, so he must have the same beginnings as Christ - hence the virgin (or not-so virgin) births and whatnot.
post #10 of 21
I know the anti-Christ will be mistaken for a legitimate prophet, etc., but my recollection of Revelations is a bit fuzzy. Does it get specific like that? Also, in these movies, virgin birth never seems to be an issue. The big deal usualy seems to be Satan finding the right person or right time to physically impregnate.
post #11 of 21
"Sure, I am a virgin... I mean, I think so. That one time, with Satan... that didn't really count... did it?"

Just to say straight off:
Cronenberg is the master at "WTF is wrong with my/her/his body???"
Posts Above: Good observations: blessed moment perversed, parents' guilt and paranoia over baby's health...

Medical Phobias:
Being a father myself, I have to remind everybody of the horrific moments that accompany this "magical miracle". Screaming, contortion, vulnerability (a woman in a weak state), pain, drugs, tearing, slicing, bleeding (and other fluids), etc etc etc. And that's just what the daddy goes through.

I don't know about you, but I think most things medical are ripe for horror movie material. I was in the operating room when my daughter was born (I'm very nervous around hospitals normally), and I was quite the champ until I saw the puddle of blood on the floor that was moving in my direction. IV stand rolling through it, Dr.s/nurses slipping in it... Whew. Makes me a little light-headed just to think about it. No amount of alien chest-bursting or zombie headshots will ever make me as queasy as what goes on in a medical surgery (real or TV).


Cancer?:
The other major theme that was touched on, is the 'invasion". Horror gets you where you're most vulnerable (in the shower, while you sleep, etc) and where you should be the most safe (at home or even in your own body). The idea that you are impregnated with something that shouldn't be there (and is possibly thriving off of you) is very reminiscent of the fear of being infected by a parasite... or even worse, a cancerous growth or tumor. Getting back those real-world tests results and finding out that the growing cyst/lump/boil/abcess/pustule/hump/swelling/mass inside of you is malignant/poisonous has got to be a horrific, gut-punching feeling.


When I was born, my mom had a grapefruit-sized cyst removed from one of her ovaries (and the ovary itself). Apparently, it was a mass of genetic material that was basically an internal twin. The hormonal increase due to the pregnancy triggered its growth. How messed up is that???

post #12 of 21
Thread Starter 
My wife gave birth to our son by C section last June, and I was present for that. I even took pictures. I was pretty proud of how well I handled it; I even got a glimpse of the afterbirth (at least, that's what I THINK it was) in a stainless steel pan amidst all the surgical paraphernalia as I was whisked out of the OR to the nursery with the baby. It looked kind of like all the organs and gore you'd see in a movie, wet and glistening, covered in blood. Didn't faze me in the least. Was this because I was so overcome with joy at the blessed event? I don't know. I didn't (thankfully) have the spreading puddle Darkmite had to deal with; that probably would have made me a bit less able to hold it together. I find all this astonishing because, much as I love movie gore (and I really, really do), I too have a problem with watching surgery and stuff. I can't watch those specials on the Discovery channel or whatever where they show surgery being performed. Really freaks me out. Maybe it was just because I knew my wife was sedated and not going to be much good for handling anything for a couple hours, and I figured one of us had to hold it together. Whatever. For some reason I was able to overcome my usual aversion. But I think Darkmite is right that a lot of us have this aversion to medical things, including childbirth, and that's fertile ground indeed for horror. And I can't help but wonder if Darkmite has seen or read "The Dark Half"? Maybe his alter ego, George Starkmite8, is posting on another board?
post #13 of 21
post #14 of 21
Thread Starter 
The picture on the box is deceiving; it looks a lot more appetizing than the real thing.
post #15 of 21
Quote:
Originally Posted by IggytheBorg
Didn't faze me in the least. Was this because I was so overcome with joy at the blessed event? I don't know. I didn't (thankfully) have the spreading puddle Darkmite had to deal with; that probably would have made me a bit less able to hold it together.... Maybe it was just because I knew my wife was sedated and not going to be much good for handling anything for a couple hours, and I figured one of us had to hold it together. Whatever. For some reason I was able to overcome my usual aversion.
Everyone was amazed how well I did... I was in a terrible accident 12 years ago and had a traumatic trauma-unit experience and have been bugged out by medical circumstances ever since. My wife on the table (she had a C-Section after 60 hours of labor) was telling ME how proud she was of me. I was strong for her and got through it mostly unscathed (should have never looked at that puddle) and it was a beautiful experience. I remember my daughter crying like a little lamb (no Eraserhead jokes!) when she was being scrubbed and cleaned. I also remember looking back, as I left the room, and seeing my wife's insides on the outside. Yikes! Mostly, I was exhausted (not nearly as much as her) for living in a hospital for the better part of a week and just glad that my daughter was finally here and healthy...

Until we discovered a breathing/heart valve problem before leaving the hospital. It's cleared up since, but my daughter had the horrible habit of crying and crying and crying out all the air in her lungs, but didn't learn to inhale when she got real upset. She would turn blue and we of course were freaked out. Had to stay in the hospital for an extra 3 days so she could be monitored. Luckily, she grew out of it and it fixed itself.


I was thinking a bit more of what you mentioned in the 1st post in relation to that abortion ep of MOH. On the subject of unwanted births:

- Considering the spectrum of emotions surrounding the idea of being "accidentally" pregnant (ranging anywhere from the ho-hom "boy, this sure isn't optimal timing" to the more extreme "get this parasite outta me!" sheer terror), and the "need" (I don't want to get into a pro-life/pro-choice argument here) for a law determining the freedom of choice for expecting mothers... I'm not surprised that horror movies on this subject (having something foreign growing within you) are quite effective.
post #16 of 21
This brings up a question when I was a 15 year old lad watching The Fly: Has there ever been a really definitive Cronenbergian (yeah, I said it) horror film about puberty? I felt like a horror film those painful years between 14 and 17.
post #17 of 21
Basket Case, maybe.
post #18 of 21
That is SO added to my queue.
post #19 of 21
Quote:
Originally Posted by Patrick Ripoll
This brings up a question when I was a 15 year old lad watching The Fly: Has there ever been a really definitive Cronenbergian (yeah, I said it) horror film about puberty? I felt like a horror film those painful years between 14 and 17.
Maybe not as Cronenbergian as you'd like, but Ginger Snaps was a good take on the female side of things (their "curse" and all).

Speaking of weird werewolf body horror: Like the Fly, The Howling 3: The Marsupials had a creepy "birth nightmare" (homage to alien). Eventually in the flick: The bizarre fact that a baby werewolf was actually born in the movie was emphasized by the oddness that they were Tasmanian marsupial werewolves. You get to see the little newborn "pup" crawl up the happy trail to mommy's pouch!

And yeah, check out Basket Case, Patrick.

Other freakish Saimese twin horror:
- The Tales from the Crypt (season 1): The Ventriloquist's Dummy
- X-Files (season 2): Humbug
- Tod Browning's Freaks
- Who can forget Quatto from Total Recall?

Other freakish babies (some may have been mentioned in the "Violence Against Children" thread):
- The lamb/embryo thing from Eraserhead
- The calf with the human face in Takashi Miike's The Great Yokai War
- The zombie baby from Dead Alive
- The mutant killer fetus from Creepozoids
- The demon babies in the X-Files ep, "Terms of Endearment" (season 6), with the ever awesome Bruce Campbell
- Ditto on The Brood. It needs another mention.
post #20 of 21
Thread Starter 
Quote:
Originally Posted by Patrick Ripoll
This brings up a question when I was a 15 year old lad watching The Fly: Has there ever been a really definitive Cronenbergian (yeah, I said it) horror film about puberty? I felt like a horror film those painful years between 14 and 17.
If you saw The Fly, then you probably already saw the Fly 2, but the Eric Stoltz Son-Of-Brundle character undergoes rapid growth, whizzing thru puberty at a speed most of us can only dream about, and then a - shall we say even more dramatic - transformation after that. One could argue that the development of her power in "Firestarter" is along the same lines, but there's no physical transformation (and there's no good acting in the film, either. Book's lots better).
post #21 of 21
Quote:
The picture on the box is deceiving; it looks a lot more appetizing than the real thing.
Yeah, I know. I got the joy of seeing my only child's afterbirth expelled. Oy.

Oh...Darkmite8.....here's something else to consider: Don't think of it as a pool of blood. Consider it a reduction...or a marinara base.

sorry...feeling particularly snarky today
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